They were old and gray from their birth, and so they ever remained. Harpe is a sickle-type sword used by Perseus to slay Medusa. Indrik: One-horned gigantic bull with deer legs and head of a horse vaguely resembling a rhinoceros (Russian Mythology/Folklore), 95. This prompted Henderson (1998) to "humorlessly infer" that the Lamia must have been a. Keats's reworking makes this Lamia have serpent form for certain, which she wants to lose. Leviathan: Huge Sea Monster (Jewish Mythology), 57. Perseus went to the three Graeae, that shared one eye between them, and through stealing it he made them tell him where the nymphs of the north lived. Centaurs. [67], A second example is a colony of man-eating monsters in Libya, described by Dio Chrysostom. Lamia (/lemi/; Greek: ), in ancient Greek mythology, was a child-eating monster and, in later tradition, was regarded as a type of night-haunting spirit (daemon). Where Do Myths, Legends and Folktales Come From? The griffin was a favourite decorative motif in the ancient Middle Eastern and Mediterranean lands. In their original conception, they were merely personifications of kindly and venerable old age, possessing all its benevolent attributes without its natural infirmities. The creature is blind and uses its sense of smell as well as sound waves. Hesychius of Alexandria's lexicon (c. 500 A.D.) glossed lamiai as apparations, or even fish. We would just be these weird undulating shapes popping into and out of existence. It was also used as an answer to severe depression and violent thoughts that a mother might have towards her children since it was believed that no mother could ever hurt her own child unless she wasnt truly the mother. It purports to give a full account of the capture of "Lamia of Corinth" by Apollonius, as the general populace referred to the legend. These representations were thought to be real, and humans gave sacrifices and prayers to them to attempt to influence the world in which they lived. [95] Worded another way, Lamia was emblematic of the hypocrisy of such scholars. The existence of legendary creatures or mythological creatures referred to in ancient traditional circles has not been proven. They are depicted as female creatures with 'snake-like' bodies and seduce the protagonist Rael in an attempt to devour him, but as soon as they 'taste' Rael's body, the blood that enters the lamias' body causes their death. There are numerous theories and evidence of sightings mentioned in books that lead one to believe certain mythical animals do exist. According to lore, a person who annoyed a Pukwudgie would be subject to nasty tricks by it, or subject to being followed by the Pukwudgie, who would cause trouble for them. She's one of Greek mythology's most notorious creatures with a head full of snakes instead of hair. Folklore is considered the root that such beliefs stem from. [9] Heraclitus's euhemerized account explains that Hera, consort of Zeus, gouged the eyes out of the beautiful Lamia. Republican Newsroom, et al. Zeus gave Lamia the power of prophecy and the ability to take out and reinsert her eyes, possibly because she was cursed by Hera with insomnia or because she could no longer close her eyes, so that she was forced to always obsess over her lost children.[1]. There are mystical mythical creatures that inhabit land, the sea and the air. She is depicted as the daughter of Hecate and as having glowing green eyes with serpentine slits, shriveled-up hands with lizard-like claws on them, and crocodile-like teeth. Ancient Secrets Of The Masters Of Mu Myths And Legends Examined Part 1, First Cemetery Dated To Roman Period Discovered In North Saqqara, Egypt, Ancient DNA Reveals Migration From North America Across The Bering Sea And Unknown Prehistoric People In Siberia. Ahuizotl: Dog-like creature (Aztec Mythology), 67. Llewellyn Publications. Mboi Tui: Hybrid serpent-peacock monster (Guarani Mythology). [5] Sometimes, blind people in Greek mythology are granted special abilities by way of compensation. This mythological creature is seen mainly in Scottish folklore, although does make an appearance in Irish. Myrmecoleon: Ant-Lion hybrid (Medieval Bestiaries), 72. "a Lamia's groin" (Benjamin Bickley Rogers, 1874), "a foul Lamia's testicles" (Athenian Society, 1912), "sweaty Crotch of a Lamia" (Paul Roche, 2005). lamiai or lamiae) was being glossed as a general term referring to a class of beings. Behemoth: Massive beast, believed to be like a hybrid of dinosaur or crocodile (Ancient Jewish), 33. Humbaba: Lion-Faced Giant (Ancient Mesopotamian Mythology), 43. (2006). A Pukwudgie, also spelled Puk-Wudjie (another spelling, Puck-wudj-ininee, is translated by Henry Schoolcraft as "little wild man of the woods that vanishes"),[1] is a human-like creature of Wampanoag folklore, found in Delaware and Prince Edward Island, sometimes said to be 2-to-3-foot-tall (61 to 91cm). Al-mi'raj is a mythical creature in Islamic mythology which is basically a hare (rabbit) with a single horn on its forehead much like a unicorn. [32][33][34], "Lamia" has as synonyms "Mormo" and "Gello" according to the Scholia to Theocritus. The queen, as related by Diodorus, was born in a cave. An infant ghost who licks the oil out of andon lamps. The Graeae were three sisters of fate who shared one eye and one tooth in Greek mythology. Now they hate people with a passion. Looking into the creature's eyes is said to wipe the victim's memory. A monstrous fire-breathing hybrid creature with the body of a lion, the head of a goat, and a tail with a snake's head. Indus Worm: Gigantic white carnivorous worm (Medieval Bestiaries), 66. One might also compare the Graeae with the three spinners of Destiny, the Moirai who were also called the Fates in Greek mythology. They are Odin's female spirits that were noble and elegant maidens whose purpose is to bring to Valhalla all the brave Viking warriors that lost their lives in battle. Ogre: Predatory grotesque hominid monster (European Mythology/Folklore), 42. Tarasque: Fearsome Dragon-like hybrid (French Mythology), 50. edd., Strabo. Werewolves are a widespread feature of European mythology. One story from Wampanoag folklore explains that they began causing mischief and tormenting the Natives out of jealousy of the devotion and affection the Natives had for Maushop, who eventually exiled them to different parts of North America. Since ancient times, people have chosen to believe or not believe in legends about mythological creatures. Belief in the existence of mythical beings is strong because of the mention of certain mythological creatures in holy books. Our shared biology and universally similar life-cycles, from birth, marriage, child-rearing, ageing and death, may generate broadly similar stories.". First, it was a huge cat. Live Science. This is given in the concluding paragraph of the chapter. The first creature on our list is the sphinx; a monster that was said to have the body of a lion, the head of a woman, and the wings of an eagle. [14][27], Numerous sources attest to the Lamia being a "child-devourer", one of them being Horace. The theme of blindness has been explored by many different cultures throughout history, with blind characters appearing in stories from ancient Greek mythology and Judeo-Christian religious texts. They resemble small men, around a foot tall with gaunt features. The number three is of great symbolical meaning in many myths. He also gifted her with a shapeshifting ability in the process. These adventures typically lasted as long as it took the Each Uisge to get near a body of water, because then its skin would turn adhesive and it would drag the rider screaming to the bottom to be drowned and eaten. The story surrounds the tragedy of the daughter of King Crotopus of Argos named Psamathe, whose child by Apollo dies and she is executed for suspected promiscuity. The Book of Fabulous Beasts: A Treasury of Writings from Ancient Times to Present. Teju Jagua: Lizard-dog hybrid with seven dog heads (Guarani Mythology), 94. When they consulted Tiresias, he asserted that women had greater pleasure than men, and Hera thereupon struck him blind. 2010 The Thought & Expression Company, LLC. Others saw it vice-versa. It can shapeshift into other things, but the Scottish Murderhorse aspect is easily the most metal. Otopython. List of one-eyed creatures in mythology and fiction, List of many-eyed creatures in mythology and fiction, "History of the Mongols: From the 9th to the 19th Century", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_one-eyed_creatures_in_mythology_and_fiction&oldid=1125561846, Legendary creatures with absent body parts, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. In the movie, Lamia is described as "the most feared of all Demons" and having the head and hooves of a goat. 1. Lamia appears as an antagonist in Rick Riordan's The Demigod Diaries, appearing in its fourth short story The Son of Magic. Only two lochs in Scotland are reported to have monsters: Loch Ness and Loch Morar, but the Kelpies are a whole other thing. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Spread the name and fame of Kwasind; These animals have then gone on to be described as mythical beasts in stories and subsequent interpretations. If you want to sleep soundly tonight, you might not want to read about these mythological creatures discussed on, How I Learned To Love Myself While Living With AStoma, 25 Twisted Urban Legends That Will Cause You To Lose Sleep Tonight (And TomorrowToo), 25 People Discuss The Unexplainable, Unsolved Mystery In Their PersonalLife, The 23 Scariest Urban Legends You Will Ever Hear In YourLife. The Dullahan /dulhn/ is a headless rider, usually on a black horse who carries his or her own head under one arm. These humanoids can pass unnoticed in human society if their attributes are small enough to go unnoticed. Characters blinded not by gods but by humans include Polyphemus, Phoenix, Plexippus and Pandion, Polymestor, and Metope. In later times, however, they came to be regarded as misshapen females, decrepit, and hideously ugly, having only one eye, one tooth, and one gray wig between them, which they lent to each other when one of them wished to appear before the world. Tiresias, in Greek mythology, a blind Theban seer, the son of one of Athena 's favourites, the nymph Chariclo. Featured in the ancient Finnish epic The Kalevala, she is the blind daughter of the god of death. You should add more diversity to it. The Graeae share certain similarities with the three . [35], In later classical periods, around the 1st century A. D.,[36] the conception of this Lamia shifted to that of a sultry seductress who enticed young men and devoured them. A dog-like or wolf-like creature that drinks the blood of goats and other livestock. Some giant goat hybrid monster that seeks out, steals, and eats children who misbehave. tendy_trux35. 61. Alastor "Mad-Eye" Moody, the Auror in the, Draken, a one-eyed sea monster in the animated series, Ahgg, the witches' giant spider with one eye in the center of his forehead in, Bill Cipher, an evil one-eyed yellow triangle in, B.O.B. Winged Lion: Mythical beast lion with bird-like wings (Medieval Bestiaries), 56. A. Sutherland - AncientPages.com -The Graeae were three sisters of fate who shared one eye and one tooth in Greek mythology. Adlet: Creature with upper human body and lower body of a canine (Inuit Mythology), 36. Plotted and conspired against him. [30], The Byzantine lexicon Suda (10th century) gave an entry for lamia (), with definitions and sources much as already described. They were born as old women and their names were Deino (dread), Enyo (horror), and Pemphredo (alarm). They range from monstrous creatures and chimera, hybrids like the Minotaur of ancient Greece, to humanoid mythicals like the mischievous elves of the Norse. Ghoul: A monster associated with eating flesh in graveyards (Arabian Mythology), 17. Medusa has a reputation for striking fear into her enemy's hearts. 12. Diodorus Siculus (fl. Tiresias and Evenius received the gift of prophecy, and the poet, Several blind characters have been created by, This page was last edited on 29 December 2022, at 22:35. They famously pulled the Greek sun god Apollo through the sky. [89], Some commentators have also equated Lamia with Hecate. Cynocephaly: Jackal-headed humanoid (Medieval Bestiaries), 71. [i][47][48] The same joke was used in theatrical Greek comedy,[49] and generally. Hippogriff: Hind half of horse and front half of an eagle (Medieval Bestiaries), 13. The Dullahan uses the spine of a human corpse for a whip, and its wagon is adorned with funeral objects (e.g., candles in skulls to light the way, the spokes of the wheels are made from thigh bones, the wagons covering made from a worm-chewed pall or dried human skin). 'ash crone') A blind, cannibalistic female ykai who hails from Akita Prefecture. The definitive non-Native depiction of the Wendigo is from Algernon BlackwoodsThe Wendigo, which is a great story. steeldraco, Without question, the Each Uisge (pronounced something like ak ishka). Wraiths are soulless creatures and only feel devastating emotions like hatred and despair. griffin, also spelled griffon or gryphon, composite mythological creature with a lion's body (winged or wingless) and a bird's head, usually that of an eagle. Bashee: Giant snake known to eat elephants (Chinese Mythology), 93. Founded in 2010, Thought Catalog is owned and operated by The Thought & Expression Company, Inc. For over a decade, we've been at the bleeding edge of media, pioneering an infrastructure for creatives to flourish both artistically and financially. There are many creatures in the mythology, folklore, and fiction of many cultures who are one-eyed, this page lists such one-eyed creatures. Lamia are featured in the progressive rock album The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway by Genesis on the track "The Lamia." When the Dullahan stops riding, that is where a person is due to die. A major chunk of these creatures are humanoids. This material may not bepublished, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in whole or part without the express written permission of AncientPages.com, Edith Hamilton, Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes, Bernard Evslin,Heroes, Gods and Monsters of the Greek Myths, Surprising Discovery Replica In The Field Museum Is A 3,000-Year-Old Sword, Drinking Milk Increased Ancient Human Body Size New Study, Eating And Social Habits Of People In The Balearic Islands 3,000 Years Ago Reconstructed. Ophiotaurus: Serpent-Bull hybrid (Greek Mythology), 79. [7] She became disfigured from the torment, transforming into a terrifying being who hunted and killed the children of others. [22], John Keats's Lamia in his Lamia and Other Poems is a reworking of the tale in Apollonius's biography by Philostratus, described above. The mythical story of the Graeae has changed over the course of time. An American criptid with a mythological history. Kapinjala, a partridge associated with Indra, or a form of Indra. Also somehow this thing has descendants, one of which is the big C himself. Chupacabra. Later he offered Medusa's head to Athena. The mandrake is the root of a plant from genus Mandragora, which is part of the nightshade family. Shuma Gorath in Marvel Comics first appearance in Marvel Premiere #10 September 1973. The multitude of mythic humanoids can be divided into four categories. Valhalla is known as Odin's heavenly home for fallen warriors as they wait for Ragnarok. She lived on Craig Liath and played a magic harp. [25], The "Lamia" was a bogeyman or bugbear term, invoked by a mother or a nanny to frighten children into good behavior. 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